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第六十四卦 · 64Hexagram 64未济 · WÈI JÌWÈI JÌ

火水未济Wèi Jì · Not Yet Fulfilled

离上 · 坎下Fire over Water

五行:金、木、水、火、土——中国传统用来描述事物相生相克的五种基本力量。开启后,解读会附上卦象对应的五行点睛。The Five Phases — Metal, Wood, Water, Fire, Earth — the traditional Chinese model of how things generate and check one another. When on, each reading adds notes on the hexagram's elemental dynamics.

卦辞The Judgement

未济:亨;小狐汔济,濡其尾,无攸利。Wèi Jì. Prosperous and smooth. The little fox, almost across the river, wets its tail. Nothing is unfavorable — and yet nothing favorable.

事情还没完成——还在路上。坎水在下属水居北方,离火在上属火居南方——火在水上,火往上烧,水往下流,火根本没碰到水,煮不熟饭。水火不交——这就是未济,事情差最后一步没成。即使前面有困难,最终会成功——但要注意小狐狸的故事——快渡过河了却把尾巴弄湿。坚持到底比开始更重要——临门一脚最考验人。

The work is not done — you are still on the road. The lower trigram Kǎn is Water, element Water, in the north; the upper trigram Lí is Fire, element Fire, in the south — fire above water, the fire burning upward, the water flowing down, the fire never even touching the water, the rice never cooked. Water and fire do not meet — this is Not-Yet-Across, the thing short by one last step. Though there are difficulties ahead, in the end success will come — but mind the little fox: nearly across, it gets its tail wet. Carrying through to the end matters more than starting — the last step is the testing one.

大象The Image

《象》曰:火在水上,未济;君子以慎辨物居方。Fire above the water: the image of Before Completion. The noble one, accordingly, is careful in distinguishing things and putting each in its place.

六爻The Six Lines

01
初六Initial Six

初六,濡其尾,吝。Wetting the tail. Humiliation.

弄湿了尾巴——坎水初爻,水刚进——遗憾,还没成事就先慌乱、出岔子,要稳住自己,不要急,遗憾。还没成事就先慌乱、出岔子。要稳住自己,不要急。

Wetting one's tailKǎn's Water, first line, the water just entered — regret; tripping at the very start before the thing is done, so settle yourself, don't rush — regret. Tripping at the very start, before the thing is even done. Settle yourself; do not rush.

02
九二Second Nine

九二,曳其轮,贞吉。Dragging the wheels. Steadfast and upright: good fortune.

拖住车轮(自我节制)——坎水中唯一的阳爻——守正吉,在事情还没完成时主动放慢、不冒进,守正吉。在事情还没完成时主动放慢、不冒进。

Pulling the wheels back (self-restraint)the one yang line within Kǎn — holding the right path brings good fortune; slow down deliberately while the matter is unfinished, don't push — holding the right path brings good fortune. Slow down deliberately when the matter is not yet complete; do not push.

03
六三Third Six

六三,未济,征凶,利涉大川。Not yet fulfilled. Going forward: misfortune. Favorable to cross great rivers.

未完成的状态下贸然前进——坎水到三爻,水深流急——凶,但渡过大河突破障碍反而有利,看清何时该缓何时该进,凶。但渡过大河(突破障碍)反而有利。看清何时该缓何时该进。

Pressing forward in the unfinished stateKǎn's Water at the third line, the water deep and the current swift — misfortune, yet crossing the great river is in fact favorable; see when to ease and when to advance — misfortune. But crossing the great river (breaking through the obstacle) is in fact favorable. See clearly when to ease off and when to advance.

04
九四Fourth Nine

九四,贞吉,悔亡;震用伐鬼方,三年有赏于大国。Steadfast and upright: good fortune. Regret vanishes. Attacks the Gui Fang like thunder. Three years: rewards come from a great kingdom.

守正吉,悔意消失——离火初爻,火刚移到水上——震动起来征服远方,三年得到大国奖赏,该用力时果断用力,震动起来征服远方(大胆行动),三年得到大国奖赏。该用力时果断用力。

Holding firm and uprightLí's Fire, first line, the fire just moved onto the water — rousing oneself to subdue the distant land, after three years the great reward; strike hard when it's time — good fortune, regret gone; rousing oneself to subdue the distant land, and after three years receiving the great reward. Strike hard when the time comes to strike.

05
六五Fifth Six

六五,贞吉,无悔;君子之光,有孚吉。Steadfast and upright: good fortune. No regret. The light of the superior person. Being sincere and truthful: good fortune.

守正吉、没悔——离火居中,火候最正——君子的光辉、有诚信、吉,最好的状态,内外都稳,君子的光辉、有诚信、吉。最好的状态——内外都稳。

Holding firm and uprightLí's Fire centered, the heat at its truest — the radiance of the superior person, sincere and trusted, good fortune, the finest state, steady within and without — good fortune, no regret; the radiance of the superior person, sincere and trusted — good fortune. The finest state — both within and without are steady.

06
上九Top Nine

上九,有孚于饮酒,无咎;濡其首,有孚失是。Sincere in drinking wine. No fault. But immersing one's head, even sincerely, loses what is right.

信任地饮酒——没事。离火到极处,火烧过头了——但弄湿了头,喝过头了,失去节制,庆祝可以但不能失了分寸,但弄湿了头——喝过头,失去节制。庆祝可以,但不能失了分寸。

Drinking in trust — no fault. Lí's Fire at its extreme, the fire burned past all bounds — but the head soaked, drink taken too far, all measure lost; celebrate, but not without bounds — But drinking until your head is wet (going past the limit) — losing all measure. Celebration is fine, but not without bounds.